Micron (µ)
Definition: A micron (µ) is a unit of length equal to one-millionth of a meter (10^-6 meters). It is also known as a micrometer and is used for measuring small objects like bacteria, cells, and micro-particles.
History: The micron was introduced in the late 19th century during the advancement of microscopy. It provided scientists with a standardized unit to describe very small dimensions, especially in biological and material sciences.
Current Use: Microns are widely used in fields such as microbiology, materials science, and nanotechnology. They help measure the size of cells, dust particles, fibers, and in the manufacturing of high-precision components.
Nanometer (nm)
Definition: A nanometer (nm) is one-billionth of a meter. It is commonly used in nanotechnology, semiconductor design, and physics to measure atomic-scale structures and wavelengths of light.
History: The nanometer gained importance in the 20th century as scientists developed electron microscopes and advanced microfabrication techniques. It became critical for measuring molecules and tiny electronic components.
Current Use: Nanometers are used in physics, materials science, and chip manufacturing. They help define the scale of microprocessors, DNA strands, and wavelengths in ultraviolet and X-ray light applications.
Quick Conversion Table Micron (µ) to Nanometer (nm)
1 Micron (µ) equal to 1,000 Nanometer (nm)
5 Micron (µ) equal to 5,000 Nanometer (nm)
10 Micron (µ) equal to 10,000 Nanometer (nm)
20 Micron (µ) equal to 20,000 Nanometer (nm)
30 Micron (µ) equal to 30,000 Nanometer (nm)
50 Micron (µ) equal to 50,000 Nanometer (nm)
75 Micron (µ) equal to 75,000 Nanometer (nm)
100 Micron (µ) equal to 100,000 Nanometer (nm)